Section 232 철강/알루미늄 파생품 확대

2025년 6월 3일, 미국 관세청은 철강 및 알루미늄 파생품 목록이 첨부된 두 건의 CSMS 지침을 발표하였습니다. 특히 주목할 점은, 철강 및 알루미늄 파생품 목록에 다수의 새로운 제품들이 추가되었으며, 이들 제품은 이제 50%의 관세 대상이 되었다는 것입니다.

가장 주목할 만한 점은 냉장·냉동고, 세탁기, 식기세척기, 건조기, 오븐 등이 새롭게 철강 파생품 목록에 추가되었다는 것입니다.

  • CSMS #65236645 – 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 파생품 수입에 대한 관세 지침 업데이트
  • CSMS #65236374 – 철강 및 철강 파생품 수입에 대한 관세 지침 업데이트

HS 2203.00.00 (맥주) 및 7612.90.10 (알루미늄 캔)의 추가는 연방관보 공지 90 FR 14786 를 통해 설명되고 있습니다. 그러나 이 외의 제품들에 대한 법적 근거나 세부 지침은 현재까지 제공되지 않은 상태입니다.

철강 추가 파생제품

7317.00.55017317005501Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; collated nails; collated roofing nails with a length of 20.6 mm to 46.1 mm, a head diameter of 8.3 mm to 10.6 mm, a shank diameter of 2.5 mm to 3.2 mm, whether or not galvanized
7317.00.55027317005502Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; collated nails; other; assembled in a wire coil: galvanized
7317.00.55087317005508Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; collated nails; other; assembled in a paper strip
7317.00.55117317005511Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; collated nails; other; assembled in a wire strip
7317.00.55187317005518Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; collated nails; other; other
7317.00.55197317005519Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; other; with a length of less than 25.4 mm and with a diameter of less than 1.65 mm
7317.00.55207317005520Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; other; other; smooth shank; not coated, plated or painted
7317.00.55307317005530Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; other; other; smooth shank; coated, plated or painted; galvanized
7317.00.55407317005540Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; other; other; smooth shank; coated, plated or painted; vinyl, resin or cement coated
7317.00.55507317005550Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; other; other; smooth shank; coated, plated or painted; other
7317.00.55707317005570Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; other; other; other; coated, plated or painted; galvanized
7317.00.55907317005590Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); Made of round wire; other; other; other; coated, plated or painted; other
7317.00.65307317006530Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples (other); cut
8418.10.0084181000Combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors or drawers, or combinations thereof
8418.30.0084183000Freezers of the chest type, not exceeding 800 liters capacity
8418.40.0084184000Freezers of the upright type, not exceeding 900 liters capacity
8422.11.0084221100Dishwashing machines; of the household type
8450.11.0084501100Household- or laundry-type washing machines, including machines which both wash and dry; parts thereof; machines, each of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10 kg; fully automatic machines
8450.20.0084502000Household- or laundry-type washing machines, including machines which both wash and dry; parts thereof: machines, each of a dry linen capacity exceeding 10 kg
8451.21.0084512100Drying machines: each of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10 kg
8451.29.0084512900Drying machines; other
8516.60.4085166040Other ovens; cooking stoves, ranges, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: Cooking stoves, ranges and ovens
9403.99.90209403999020Other furniture and parts thereof: welded wire rack, whether or not galvanized, plated or coated

알루미늄 추가 파생 제품

2203.00.0060Beer made from malt; in containers each holding not over 4 liters; other
2203.00.0090Beer made from malt; in containers each holding over 4 liters; other
7612.90.10Aluminum casks, drums, cans, boxes and similar containers (including rigid or collapsible tubular containers), for any material (other than compressed or liquefied gas), of a capacity not exceeding 300 liters, whether or not lined or heat insulated, but not fitted with mechanical or thermal equipment: of a capacity not exceeding 20 liters
8418.10.00Combined refrigerator-freezers, fitted with separate external doors or drawers, or combinations thereof
8418.30.00Freezers of the chest type, not exceeding 800 liters capacity
8418.40.00Freezers of the upright type, not exceeding 900 liters capacity
8422.11.00Dishwashing machines: of the household type
8450.11.00Household- or laundry-type washing machines, including machines which both wash and dry; parts thereof: machines, each of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10 kg: fully automatic machines
8450.20.00Household- or laundry-type washing machines, including machines which both wash and dry; parts thereof: machines, each of a dry linen capacity exceeding 10 kg
8451.21.00Drying machines: each of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10 kg;
8451.29.00Drying machines; other
8516.60.40Other ovens; cooking stoves, ranges, cooking plates, boiling rings, grillers and roasters: Cooking stoves, ranges and ovens

연방 관보 사전 공개 페이지에 대통령 포고문 10947 이 등록 되었으며 이 문서에 철강과 알루미늄 파생상품 목록이 첨부되었습니다. 해당 목록에서는 HS 2203.00.00 (맥주) 및 7612.90.10 (알루미늄 캔) 을 제외한 다른 추가 파생상품을 명시하지 않고 있습니다.

관세청은 CSMS # 65289012 와 CSMS # 65288784를 수정된 파생품 목록을 발표하였습니다. 이 목록은 HS 2203.00.00 (맥주) 및 7612.90.10 (알루미늄 캔) 을 제외한 다른 추가 파생상품을 명시하지 않고 있습니다.


2025년 6월 16일, 미 상무부 산업안보국(BIS)은 특정 소비재 제품을 철강 파생제품으로 새롭게 지정하고 해당 제품에 232조 관세를 부과하는 공지를 연방관보를 통해 발표하였습니다. 이번 조치는 2025년 6월 23일부터 발효됩니다.

미 상무부, 냉장고·세탁기 등 철강 232조 파생제품 추가 (6/16/2025)

글쓴이: Pierce Lee

이정운 변호사(Pierce J. Lee)는 워싱턴 D.C.에서 활동하는 미국 반덤핑·통상 변호사로, 미국 반덤핑·상계관세, 232조·301조·IEEPA 관세, 원산지·품목분류·관세평가 등 미국 통상·관세법 자문과 소송을 담당하고 있습니다.